Search results for "multiple scattering"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Multiple scattering theory for non-local and multichannel potentials.

2012

International audience; Methodological advances in multiple scattering theory (MST) in both wave and Green's function versions are reported for the calculation of electronic ground and excited state properties of condensed matter systems with an emphasis on core-level photoemission and absorption spectra. Full-potential MST is reviewed and extended to non-local potentials. Multichannel MST is reformulated in terms of the multichannel density matrix whereby strong electron correlation of atomic multiplet type can be accounted for in both ground and excited states.

Density matrix[PHYS]Physics [physics][ PHYS ] Physics [physics]Absorption spectroscopyElectronic correlationChemistry02 engineering and technologyFunction (mathematics)Electron021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesKOHN-ROSTOKER METHODABSORPTION-SPECTRAExcited stateQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesMultiple scattering theoryGeneral Materials ScienceELECTRONMETALSAtomic physics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyMultipletJournal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal
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Inverse Scattering Solutions with Applications to Electromagnetic Signal Processing

2009

When a signal is recorded that has been physically generated by some scattering process (the interaction of electromagnetic, acoustic or elastic waves with inhomogeneous materials, for example), the ‘standard model’ for the signal (i.e. information content convolved with a characteristic Impulse Response Function) is usually based on a single scattering approximation. An additive noise term is introduced into the model to take into account a range of non-deterministic factors including multiple scattering that, along with electronic noise and other background noise sources, is assumed to be relatively weak. Thus, the standard model is based on a ‘weak field condition’ and the inverse scatte…

Inverse ScatteringMultiple ScatteringElectromagnetismSide-band SignalsAutocorrelationDigital Signal ProcessingSignal Processing
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Inverse design of photonic crystal devices

2005

This work deals with the inverse design in the field of photonic crystal based devices. Here an inverse method containing a fast and accurate simulation method integrated with a competent optimization method is presented. Two designs yielded from this conjunction of multiple scattering theory with a genetic algorithm is analyzed. The potential of this approach is illustrated by designing a lens that has a very low F-number (F=0.47) and a conversion ratio of 11:1. We have also designed a coupler device that introduces the light from an optical fiber into a PC based wave-guide with a predicted coupling efficiency that exceeds 87%.

Optical fiberField (physics)Computer Networks and Communicationsbusiness.industryComputer scienceFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::OpticsInverselaw.inventionCondensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterLens (optics)lawMultiple scattering theoryOptoelectronicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessWaveguideOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)Photonic crystalIEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
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The effective cross section for double parton scattering within a holographic AdS/QCD approach

2017

A first attempt to apply the AdS/QCD framework for a bottom-up approach to the evaluation of the effective cross section for double parton scattering in proton-proton collisions is presented. The main goal is the analytic evaluation of the dependence of the effective cross section on the longitudinal momenta of the involved partons, obtained within the holographic Soft-Wall model. If measured in high-energy processes at hadron colliders, this momentum dependence could open a new window on 2-parton correlations in a proton.

correlation: two-particleNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsp p: scatteringNuclear TheoryProton[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]Nuclear TheoryHadronFOS: Physical sciencesParton01 natural sciences[ PHYS.HTHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]quantum chromodynamics: holographyNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsMomentumCross section (physics)12.38.AwHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)parton: multiple scattering0103 physical sciencesparton: correlation010306 general physicsNuclear Experimentparton: interaction[ PHYS.NUCL ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsAdS/CFT correspondence010308 nuclear & particles physicsScattering[PHYS.HTHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]High Energy Physics::Phenomenology12.39.Kilcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAdS/CFT correspondence[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]14.20.DhPhysics::Accelerator Physics[ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experimentlcsh:Physics
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Exclusive measurement of quasi-free η-photoproduction from deuterium

2003

Quasi-free photoproduction of eta-mesons from the deuteron has been measured at the tagged photon facility of the Mainz microtron MAMI with the photon spectrometer TAPS for incident photon energies from the production threshold at 630 MeV up to 820 MeV. In a fully exclusive measurement eta-mesons and recoil nucleons were detected in coincidence. At incident photon energies above the production threshold on the free nucleon, where final state interaction effects are negligible, an almost constant ratio of sigma(n)/sigma(p)=0.66+/-0.10 was found. At lower incident photon energies the ratio rises due to re-scattering effects. The average ratio agrees with the value extracted from a comparison …

interaction [photon p]0.63-0.82 GeVNuclear and High Energy Physicstagged beam [photon]Photoninteraction [photon n]ProtonNuclear Theoryeffect [nucleon resonance]FOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)energy dependenceexperimental results [spectrometer]Nuclear physicsMainz Linacphoton deuteron --> eta n pRecoil0103 physical sciencesddc:530recoil [nucleon]NeutronNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)ratio [channel cross section]spectator [model]Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentMicrotronQCPhysicsphotoproduction [eta]010308 nuclear & particles physicsmultiple scatteringphoton deuteron --> eta anythingangular dependenceDeuteriuminteraction [photon deuteron]High Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physicsNucleonThe European Physical Journal A
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